{"id":10111,"date":"2022-04-06T08:32:00","date_gmt":"2022-04-06T00:32:00","guid":{"rendered":"\/\/m.letratesoro.com\/?p=10111"},"modified":"2023-07-06T15:28:09","modified_gmt":"2023-07-06T07:28:09","slug":"taguchi-methods-1","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"\/\/m.letratesoro.com\/2022\/04\/taguchi-methods-1\/","title":{"rendered":"\u7c21\u4ecb\u4ec0\u9ebc\u662f\u300c\u7530\u53e3\u65b9\u6cd5(Taguchi Methods)\u300d\u5be6\u9a57\u8a08\u756b"},"content":{"rendered":"<p align=\"justify\"><font size=\"4\"><img decoding=\"async\" title=\"\u7c21\u4ecb\u4ec0\u9ebc\u662f\u300c\u7530\u53e3\u65b9\u6cd5(Taguchi Methods)\u300d\u5be6\u9a57\u8a08\u756b\" alt=\"\u7c21\u4ecb\u4ec0\u9ebc\u662f\u300c\u7530\u53e3\u65b9\u6cd5(Taguchi Methods)\u300d\u5be6\u9a57\u8a08\u756b\" src=\"\/\/m.letratesoro.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/Taguchi-Methods-quality-loss-function.png\" \/>\u5de5\u4f5c\u718a\u4e0d\u6562\u8aaa\u81ea\u5df1\u5f88\u61c2\u300c\u5be6\u9a57\u8a2d\u8a08(DOE, Design of Experiment)\u300d\uff0c\u4f46\u767c\u73fe\u6709\u8a31\u591a\u4eba\u4e00\u807d\u8aaa\u8981\u505a\u300c\u5be6\u9a57\u8a2d\u8a08\u300d\u5c31\u88f9\u8db3\u4e0d\u524d\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u5149\u60f3\u5230\u5982\u4f55\u6392\u300c\u5be6\u9a57\u8a2d\u8a08\u300d\u6216\u8a08\u7b97\u5176\u5be6\u9a57\u7d50\u679c\u7684\u300c\u8b8a\u7570\u6578\u5206\u6790(ANOVA)\u300d\u5c31\u982d\u5f88\u5927\uff0c\u9084\u5f97\u505a\u4e00\u5927\u5806\u6709\u7684\u6c92\u6709\u7684\u5be6\u9a57\uff0c\u5c0d\u5982\u4f55\u5224\u65b7\u5be6\u9a57\u7d50\u679c\u662f\u5426\u986f\u8457\u5c31\u66f4\u662f\u50b7\u8166\u7b4b\u3002\u53e6\u5916\u6709\u4e9b\u4eba\u5247\u662f\u5c0d\u300c\u5be6\u9a57\u8a2d\u8a08\u300d\u61f5\u61f5\u61c2\u61c2\uff0c\u4ee5\u70ba\u53ea\u8981\u6709\u505a\u8a2d\u8a08\u8b8a\u66f4\u6216\u88fd\u7a0b\u8b8a\u66f4\u5c31\u4e00\u5b9a\u5f97\u505a\u300c\u5be6\u9a57\u8a2d\u8a08\u300d\uff1f<\/font><\/p>\n<p><!--more--><\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\"><font size=\"4\">\u5176\u5be6\u300c\u5be6\u9a57\u8a2d\u8a08\u300d\u4e26\u6c92\u6709\u5927\u5bb6\u60f3\u50cf\u4e2d\u7684\u90a3\u9ebc\u56f0\u96e3\u8207\u96e3\u61c2\u3001\u4e5f\u6c92\u6709\u90a3\u9ebc\u8907\u96dc\uff0c\u7279\u5225\u662f\u300c\u7530\u53e3\u65b9\u6cd5(Taguchi Methods)\u300d\u5229\u7528\u300c\u76f4\u4ea4\u8868(OA, Orthogonal Array)\u300d\u53ca\u7d71\u8a08\u65b9\u6cd5\u6e1b\u5c11\u4e86\u50b3\u7d71\u300c\u5be6\u9a57\u8a2d\u8a08\u300d\u7684\u5be6\u9a57\u6b21\u6578\uff0c\u4e26\u6539\u5584\u5be6\u4e86\u9a57\u6578\u64da\u5206\u6790\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u5c31\u7b97\u4f60\u4e0d\u61c2\u5f97\u4ec0\u9ebc\u662fANOVA\uff0c\u53ea\u8981\u7167\u8457\u6b65\u9a5f\u4f86\uff0c\u7528\u76f4\u89ba\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b8c\u6210\u4e00\u500b\u5be6\u9a57\u8a08\u756b\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u672c\u6587\u7684\u4ecb\u7d39\u4e5f\u4ee5\u300c\u7530\u53e3\u5be6\u9a57\u6cd5(Taguchi Methods)\u300d\u70ba\u4e3b\u3002<\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\"><font size=\"4\">\u300c\u7530\u53e3\u65b9\u6cd5\u300d\u96d6\u7136\u76f8\u5c0d\u50b3\u7d71\u5be6\u9a57\u8a2d\u8a08\u4f86\u7684\u7c21\u55ae\u8a31\u591a\uff0c\u4f46\u5de5\u4f5c\u718a\u9084\u662f\u5efa\u8b70\u5927\u5bb6\u6709\u7a7a\u8981\u56de\u53bb\u8a73\u7d30\u4e86\u89e3\u4e00\u4e0b\u5be6\u9a57\u8a2d\u8a08\u7684\u5167\u5bb9\uff0c\u7562\u7adf\u7530\u53e3\u65b9\u6cd5\u7684\u8087\u57fa\u9084\u662f\u4f86\u81ea\u50b3\u7d71\u5be6\u9a57\u8a2d\u8a08\u3002<\/font><\/p>\n<h2 align=\"justify\"><font color=\"#0000ff\" face=\"\u5fae\u8edf\u6b63\u9ed1\u9ad4\"><strong>\u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u4e0d\u8ad6\u662f\u300c\u7530\u53e3\u65b9\u6cd5\u300d\u9084\u662f\u300c\u5be6\u9a57\u8a2d\u8a08\u300d\uff0c\u5728\u57f7\u884c\u4e4b\u524d\u9084\u662f\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u524d\u63d0\u8981\u5148\u5177\u5099\u7684\uff1a<\/strong><\/font><\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p align=\"justify\"><font size=\"4\"><strong><font color=\"#0000ff\">\u54c1\u8cea\u7279\u6027(Quality Characteristics)\u5fc5\u9808\u8981\u53ef\u4ee5\u91cf\u5316\u3002<\/font><\/strong>           <br \/>\u9019\u5176\u5be6\u662f\u6240\u6709\u7d71\u8a08\u88fd\u7a0b\u7ba1\u5236(SPC)\u7684\u666e\u904d\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u91cf\u5316\u7684\u54c1\u8cea\u7279\u6027\u624d\u80fd\u505a\u8a08\u7b97\u3002\u800c\u6240\u8b02\u7684\u300c\u54c1\u8cea\u7279\u6027\u300d\u6307\u7684\u662f\u6211\u5011\u7528\u4f86\u8861\u91cf\u4e00\u500b\u7cfb\u7d71\u7684\u54c1\u8cea\u76ee\u6a19\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u8981\u7b26\u5408\u54c1\u8cea\u7279\u6027\u8981\u6c42\u7684\u624d\u662f\u5408\u683c\u54c1\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u8aaa\u96fb\u934d\u88fd\u7a0b\u4e2d\u7684\u96fb\u934d\u539a\u5ea6\u3001\u84b8\u934d\u88fd\u7a0b\u7684\u819c\u539a\u3001\u6216\u662f\u67d0\u5851\u81a0\u88fd\u54c1\u7684\u9577\u5ea6\uff0c\u6216\u662f\u6e2c\u8a66\u9805\u76ee\u7684\u826f\u7387\u6216\u4e0d\u826f\u7387\u3002<\/font><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p align=\"justify\"><font size=\"4\"><strong><font color=\"#0000ff\">\u5be6\u9a57\u7684\u56e0\u5b50(factors)\u8207\u6c34\u6e96(levels)\u5fc5\u9808\u7531\u6709\u7d93\u9a57\u7684\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e2b\u6216\u4eba\u54e1\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e26\u6c7a\u5b9a\u3002<\/font><\/strong>           <br \/>\u9019\u662f\u56e0\u70ba\u5be6\u9a57\u8a2d\u8a08\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u76ee\u7684\u662f\u8981\u5f9e\u5df2\u77e5\u53ef\u80fd\u5f71\u97ff\u54c1\u8cea\u7279\u6027\u7684\u56e0\u5b50\u4e2d\u5c0b\u627e\u51fa\u4e00\u500b\u6700\u4f73\u7684\u53c3\u6578\u7d44\u5408\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u9700\u8981\u6709\u7d93\u9a57\u7684\u4eba\u54e1\u4f86\u63d0\u4f9b\u5be6\u9a57\u7684\u76f8\u95dc\u8cc7\u8a0a\uff0c\u4e26\u904b\u7528<a title=\"\u7279\u6027\u8981\u56e0\u5206\u6790\u5716(Cause &amp; Effect Analysis)\/\u9b5a\u9aa8\u5716(Fishbone)\u4ecb\u7d39\" href=\"\/\/m.letratesoro.com\/2012\/03\/cause-effect-analysis\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u9b5a\u9aa8\u5716\uff08\u7279\u6027\u8981\u56e0\u5206\u6790\u5716\uff0cCause &amp; Effect Analysis\uff09<\/a>\u4f86\u5708\u9078\u51fa\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u56e0\u5b50\uff0c\u4ee5\u964d\u4f4e\u778e\u5b50\u6478\u8c61\u53cd\u8986\u5be6\u9a57\u7684\u6d6a\u8cbb\u3002           <br \/><img decoding=\"async\" title=\"\u9b5a\u9aa8\u5716\uff08\u7279\u6027\u8981\u56e0\u5206\u6790\u5716\uff0cCause &amp; Effect Analysis\uff09\" alt=\"\u9b5a\u9aa8\u5716\uff08\u7279\u6027\u8981\u56e0\u5206\u6790\u5716\uff0cCause &amp; Effect Analysis\uff09\" src=\"\/\/m.letratesoro.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/images\/cab69507f926_A019\/causeeffective_analysis02.jpg\" \/><\/font><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p align=\"justify\"><font size=\"4\"><strong><font color=\"#0000ff\">\u5be6\u9a57\u5236\u5b9a\u8207\u57f7\u884c\u8005\u6700\u597d\u8981\u5177\u5099\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u7d71\u8a08\u88fd\u7a0b\u7ba1\u63a7\u6982\u5ff5\u3002<\/font><\/strong>           <br \/>\u6bd4\u5982\u8981\u53bb\u4e86\u89e3\u4f55\u8b02<a title=\"\u6a19\u6e96\u5dee\u8207\u5e38\u614b\u5206\u4f48\u7684\u95dc\u4fc2(six sigma)\" href=\"\/\/m.letratesoro.com\/2011\/08\/six-sigma-iv\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u5e38\u614b\u5206\u4f48<\/a>\u3001<a title=\"\u88fd\u7a0b\u80fd\u529b\u4ecb\u7d39 \u2500 Cpk\u4e4b\u88fd\u7a0b\u80fd\u529b\u89e3\u91cb\" href=\"\/\/m.letratesoro.com\/2010\/10\/spc-introduction-cpk\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Cpk\uff08\u7cbe\u6e96\u5ea6\uff09<\/a>\u3001<a title=\"\u88fd\u7a0b\u80fd\u529b\u4ecb\u7d39 \u2500 Cp(\u7cbe\u5ea6)\u4e4b\u88fd\u7a0b\u80fd\u529b\u89e3\u91cb\" href=\"\/\/m.letratesoro.com\/2010\/10\/spc-introduction-cp\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Cp\uff08\u7cbe\u5ea6\uff09<\/a>\u3001<a title=\"\u88fd\u7a0b\u80fd\u529b\u4ecb\u7d39 \u2500 Ck(\u6e96\u5ea6)\u4e4b\u88fd\u7a0b\u80fd\u529b\u89e3\u91cb\" href=\"\/\/m.letratesoro.com\/2010\/10\/spc-introduction-ck\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Ck\uff08\u6e96\u5ea6\uff09<\/a>\u7b49\u3002           <br \/><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" title=\"Cp\uff08\u7cbe\u5ea6\uff09\u89e3\u91cb\" alt=\"Cp\uff08\u7cbe\u5ea6\uff09\u89e3\u91cb\" src=\"\/\/m.letratesoro.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/Cp-explanation.png\" width=\"268\" height=\"170\" \/><\/font><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" title=\"Ck\uff08\u6e96\u5ea6\uff09\u89e3\u91cb\" alt=\"Ck\uff08\u6e96\u5ea6\uff09\u89e3\u91cb\" src=\"\/\/m.letratesoro.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/Ck-explanation.png\" width=\"262\" height=\"170\" \/><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p align=\"justify\"><font size=\"4\">\u56e0\u70ba\u7530\u53e3\u7684\u5be6\u9a57\u6b21\u6578\u6e1b\u5c11\u4e86\uff0c\u76f8\u5c0d\u7684<strong><font color=\"#0000ff\">\u6bcf\u6b21\u7684\u5be6\u9a57\u64cd\u4f5c\u8207\u8cc7\u6599\u6536\u96c6\u90fd\u9700\u7279\u5225\u7559\u610f\u6578\u64da\u7684\u6e96\u78ba\u6027\u3001\u91cd\u8907\u6027\u8207\u518d\u73fe\u6027<\/font><\/strong>\u3002\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u8aaa\u8981\u76e1\u91cf\u964d\u4f4e\u53ef\u80fd\u5f71\u97ff\u5be6\u9a57\u6e96\u78ba\u6027\u7684\u5916\u5728\u56e0\u7d20\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u4eba\u54e1\u53ca\u8a2d\u5099\u6700\u597d\u7dad\u6301\u4e0d\u8b8a\uff0c\u91cf\u6e2c\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u53ca\u91cf\u5177\u4e5f\u90fd\u9700\u8981\u56fa\u5b9a\u4e0b\u4f86\u3002           <br \/><font size=\"4\">\u5efa\u8b70\u53c3\u8003\u6587\u7ae0\uff1a<\/font><a href=\"\/\/m.letratesoro.com\/2017\/08\/gage-rr\/\"><font size=\"4\">\u4ecb\u7d39\u3010Gage R&amp;R\u3011\u7684\u91cd\u8907\u6027(Repeatability)\u8207\u518d\u73fe\u6027(Reproducibility)<\/font><\/a>           <br \/><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" title=\"\u91cf\u6e2cGRR\" alt=\"\u91cf\u6e2cGRR\" src=\"\/\/m.letratesoro.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/caliper-1121746_580.jpg\" width=\"530\" height=\"329\" \/><\/font><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2><font style=\"font-weight: bold;\" color=\"#0000ff\" face=\"\u5fae\u8edf\u6b63\u9ed1\u9ad4\">\u7530\u53e3\u65b9\u6cd5\u7684\u5be6\u65bd\u6b65\u9a5f\u53ef\u5206\u70ba\u4e0b\u5217\u5e7e\u9805\uff1a<\/font><\/h2>\n<p><font size=\"4\">\u6b65\u9a5f1. \uf9ba\u89e3\u554f\u984c\u3001\u73fe\u6cc1\u638c\u63e1<\/font><\/p>\n<p><font size=\"4\">\u6b65\u9a5f2. \u9078\u5b9a\u54c1\u8cea\u7279\u6027\u53ca\u5b9a\u7fa9\u91cf\u6e2c\u65b9\u6cd5<\/font><\/p>\n<p><font size=\"4\"><font size=\"4\">\u6b65\u9a5f3. \u9078\u5b9a\u5f71\u97ff\u54c1\u8cea\u7279\u6027\u7684\u95dc\u9375\u56e0\u5b50(factor)\u53ca\u6c34\u6e96(level)<\/font><\/font><\/p>\n<p><font size=\"4\">\u6b65\u9a5f4. \u9078\u64c7\u9069\u7528\u4e4b\u76f4\u4ea4\u8868\u53ca\u914d\u7f6e<\/font><\/p>\n<p><font size=\"4\">\u6b65\u9a5f5. \u4f9d\u7167\u5be6\u9a57\u898f\u5283\u8207\u76f4\u4ea4\u8868\u914d\u7f6e\u57f7\ufa08\u5be6\u9a57\u4e26\u6536\u96c6\uf969\u64da<\/font><\/p>\n<p><font size=\"4\">\u6b65\u9a5f6. \u8a08\u7b97\u76f4\u4ea4\u8868\u4e2d\u7684y(\u54c1\u8cea\u7279\u6027)\u53caSN(\u4fe1\u865f\/\u96dc\u8a0a)\u6bd4<\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\"><font size=\"4\">\u6b65\u9a5f7. \u5b8c\u6210\u4e26\u89e3\u91cb\u5404\u56e0\u5b50\u5c0d\u65bcy\u8207SN\u6bd4\u7684\u6548\u679c\u5716\uff0c\u57f7\ufa08\u4e8c\u968e\u6bb5\u6700\u4f73\u5316\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002<\/font><\/p>\n<p><font size=\"4\">\u6b65\u9a5f8. \u6c7a\u5b9a\u63a7\u5236\u56e0\u5b50\u7684\u6700\u9069\u6c34\u6e96\u53c3\u6578\u7d44\u5408\uff0c\u4e26\u63a8\u4f30\u5176\u6700\u9069y\u53caSN\u6bd4\u3002<\/font><\/p>\n<p><font size=\"4\">\u6b65\u9a5f9. \u6aa2\u5b9a\u57f7\ufa08\u78ba\u8a8d\u6700\u9069\u689d\u4ef6\u5be6\u9a57<\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\"><font size=\"4\">\u6b65\u9a5f10. \u7d50\uf941\u8207\u5efa\u8b70\uff1a\u7576\u78ba\u8a8d\u5be6\u9a57\u6210\u529f\uff0c\u5c07\u63a7\u5236\u56e0\u5b50\u7684\u6700\u9069\u6c34\u6e96\u7d44\u5408\u7d0d\u5165\u7cfb\u7d71SOP\u4e2d\u57f7\ufa08\u3002<\/font><\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\"><font size=\"4\">     <\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p>\u672c\u6587\u53ea\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u8d77\u982d\uff0c\u5f8c\u7e8c\u6703\u900f\u904e\u4e00\u4e9b\u5be6\u969b\u7684\u4f8b\u5b50\u4f86\u8aaa\u660e\u7530\u53e3\u65b9\u6cd5\u7684\u57f7\u884c\u6b65\u9a5f\u8207\u89c0\u5ff5\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u61c9\u8a72\u4e5f\u4e0d\u6703\u53ea\u6709\u4e00\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u8aaa\u660e\u6e05\u695a~<\/font><\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p><font size=\"4\">\u5ef6\u4f38\u95b1\u8b80\uff1a<\/font>   <br \/><a href=\"\/\/m.letratesoro.com\/2011\/07\/six-sigma-ii\/\"><font size=\"4\">\u516d\u500b\u6a19\u6e96\u5dee\u7684\u5be6\u4f8b\u63a2\u8a0e(six sigma)<\/font><\/a>   <br \/><a href=\"\/\/m.letratesoro.com\/2011\/08\/qc-story\/\"><font size=\"4\">QC story\u54c1\u8cea\u6539\u5584\u6b77\u7a0b(\u6545\u4e8b)\u65b9\u6cd5\u89e3\u8aaa<\/font><\/a>   <br \/><a href=\"\/\/m.letratesoro.com\/2011\/11\/doe-for-solder_thickness-control\/\"><font size=\"4\">\u904b\u7528\u5be6\u9a57\u8a2d\u8a08\u6cd5\u6700\u4f73\u5316SMT\u932b\u818f\u5370\u5237\u539a\u5ea6\u7684\u53c3\u6578\u8207\u7ba1\u63a7\u689d\u4ef6<\/font><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u5de5\u4f5c\u718a\u4e0d\u6562\u8aaa\u81ea\u5df1\u5f88\u61c2\u300c\u5be6\u9a57\u8a2d\u8a08(DOE, Des &#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[28,16,22],"tags":[207,179],"aioseo_notices":[],"views":15068,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"\/\/m.letratesoro.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10111"}],"collection":[{"href":"\/\/m.letratesoro.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"\/\/m.letratesoro.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"\/\/m.letratesoro.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"\/\/m.letratesoro.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=10111"}],"version-history":[{"count":6,"href":"\/\/m.letratesoro.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10111\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":10134,"href":"\/\/m.letratesoro.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10111\/revisions\/10134"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"\/\/m.letratesoro.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=10111"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"\/\/m.letratesoro.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=10111"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"\/\/m.letratesoro.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=10111"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}