{"id":9750,"date":"2022-02-02T08:21:00","date_gmt":"2022-02-02T00:21:00","guid":{"rendered":"\/\/m.letratesoro.com\/?p=9750"},"modified":"2024-02-18T11:50:10","modified_gmt":"2024-02-18T03:50:10","slug":"concession-deviation","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"\/\/m.letratesoro.com\/2022\/02\/concession-deviation\/","title":{"rendered":"\u540d\u8a5e\u89e3\u91cb\uff1a\u8b93\u6b65\u63a5\u6536(concession)\u3001\u7279\u8a31\u3001\u7279\u5225\u653e\u884c\u3001\u7279\u63a1\u3001\u504f\u5dee\u8a31\u53ef(deviation permit)\u3001\u7be9\u9078\/\u6311\u9078(sorting)"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"\u540d\u8a5e\u89e3\u91cb\uff1a\u8b93\u6b65\u63a5\u6536\u3001\u7279\u8a31\u3001\u7279\u5225\u653e\u884c\u3001\u7279\u63a1\u3001\u504f\u5dee\u8a31\u53ef\u3001\u7be9\u9078\u3001\u6311\u9078\"<\/font><\/p>\n

\u6709\u7db2\u53cb\u554f\u5230\u5de5\u4f5c\u718a\u4e0b\u5217\u4e94\u500b\u88fd\u9020\u5de5\u5ee0\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u540d\u8a5e\u6709\u4f55\u5dee\u7570\uff1f\u5b83\u5011\u5206\u5225\u70ba\u300c\u8b93\u6b65\u63a5\u6536\u300d\u3001\u300c\u7279\u5225\u653e\u884c\u300d\u3001\u300c\u7279\u8a31\u300d\u3001\u300c\u7279\u63a1\u300d\u3001\u300c\u7be9\u9078(\u6311\u9078)\u300d\u3001\u300c\u504f\u5dee\u8a31\u53ef\u300d\u7b49\u3002<\/font><\/p>\n

\u8001\u5be6\u8aaa\uff0c\u5728\u5de5\u4f5c\u718a\u500b\u4eba\u8077\u6daf\u88e1\u4f3c\u4e4e\u53ea\u8a8d\u8b58\u7279\u63a1(waiver)\u3001\u504f\u5dee\u8a31\u53ef(deviation)\u53ca\u6311\u9078(sorting)\u4e09\u500b\u8a5e\uff0c\u4e0d\u904e\u5de5\u4f5c\u718a\u5f8c\u4f86\u67e5\u4e86\u4e00\u4e0b\u8cc7\u6599\uff0c\u767c\u73fe\u300cconcession(\u8b93\u6b65\u63a5\u6536)\u300d\u53ca\u300cdeviation permit(\u504f\u5dee\u8a31\u53ef)\u300d\u9019\u5169\u500b\u540d\u8a5e\u5728ISO9000\u6a19\u6e96\u88e1\u6709\u7279\u5225\u505a\u51fa\u540d\u8a5e\u5b9a\u7fa9\u8207\u89e3\u91cb\u3002<\/font><\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

3.6.11 concession:<\/strong> Permission to use or release a product (3.4.2) that does not conform to specified requirements (3.1.2).<\/font><\/p>\n

NOTE: A concession is generally limited to the delivery of a product that has nonconforming characteristics (3.5.1) within specified limits for an agreed time or quantity of that product.<\/font><\/p>\n

3.6.11 \u8b93\u6b65\uff1a<\/strong>\u51c6\u8a31\u4f7f\u7528(use)\u6216\u653e\u884c(release)\u4e00\u500b\u4e0d\u7b26\u5408\u898f\u5b9a\u8981\u6c42(3.1.2)\u7684\u7522\u54c1(3.4.2)\u3002<\/font><\/font><\/p>\n

\u5099\u8a3b\uff1a\u8b93\u6b65\u901a\u5e38\u50c5\u9650\u65bc\u7d04\u5b9a\u7684\u6642\u9593\u6216\u6578\u91cf\u5167\u4ea4\u4ed8\u5177\u6709\u4e0d\u5408\u683c\u7279\u6027(3.5.1)\u7684\u7522\u54c1\u3002<\/font><\/p>\n

3.6.12 deviation permit:<\/strong> permission to depart from the originally specified requirements (3.1.2) of a product (3.4.2) prior to realization.<\/font><\/p>\n

NOTE: A deviation permit is generally given for a limited quantity of product or period of time, and for a specific use.<\/font><\/p>\n

3.6.12 \u504f\u5dee\u8a31\u53ef\uff1a<\/strong>\u5728\u5be6\u73fe\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u5141\u8a31\u504f\u96e2\u7522\u54c1(3.4.2)\u6700\u521d\u898f\u5b9a\u7684\u8981\u6c42(3.1.2)\u3002<\/font><\/p>\n

\u5099\u8a3b\uff1a\u504f\u5dee\u8a31\u53ef\u901a\u5e38\u662f\u91dd\u5c0d\u6709\u9650\u6578\u91cf\u7684\u7522\u54c1\u6216\u4e00\u6bb5\u6642\u9593\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u7279\u5b9a\u7528\u9014\u3002<\/font><\/p>\n

\uff08\u5c0d\u65bc\u5927\u9678\u90a3\u4e9b\u76dc\u6587\u7db2\u7ad9\uff0c\u8907\u88fd\u8cbc\u4e0a\u672c\u7ad9\u6587\u7ae0\u5f8c\uff0c\u5c45\u7136\u9084\u6539\u6210\u81ea\u5df1\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u540d\u5b57\uff0c\u611f\u5230\u7121\u6065\uff01\u6587\u7ae0\u5167\u5bb9\u90e8\u4efd\u9632\u6b62\u8907\u88fd\u7de8\u6392\u53ef\u80fd\u9020\u6210\u60a8\u95b1\u8b80\u7684\u4e0d\u4fbf\uff0c\u8acb\u898b\u8ad2\uff01\uff09<\/font><\/em><\/p>\n

\u8b93\u6b65\u63a5\u6536\u3001\u7279\u8a31\u3001\u7279\u5225\u653e\u884c\u3001\u7279\u63a1<\/font><\/font><\/h2>\n

\u5de5\u4f5c\u718a\u500b\u4eba\u89ba\u5f97\u300c\u8b93\u6b65\u63a5\u6536\u300d\u3001\u300c\u7279\u8a31\u300d\u3001\u300c\u7279\u5225\u653e\u884c\u300d\u3001\u300c\u7279\u63a1\u300d\u9019\u56db\u500b\u540d\u8a5e\u6240\u6307\u7684\u61c9\u8a72\u90fd\u662f\u540c\u4e00\u500b\u610f\u601d\uff0c\u53ea\u662f\u4e0d\u540c\u5730\u65b9\u8aaa\u6cd5\u4e0d\u4e00\u6a23\u800c\u5df2\u3002\u300c\u7279\u63a1\u300d\u4e00\u8a5e\u5176\u5be6\u662f\u76f4\u63a5\u53d6\u7528\u81ea\u65e5\u6587\uff0c\u800c\u5176\u4e2d\u6587\u5247\u662f\u300c\u8b93\u6b65\u300d\u7684\u610f\u601d\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u8aaa\u5b83\u5011\u6b8a\u9014\u540c\u6b78\u3002\u5176\u5be6\u671b\u6587\u751f\u7fa9\uff0c\u300c\u7279\u63a1\u300d\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u89e3\u91cb\u70ba\u300c\u7279\u5225\u63a1\u7528\u300d\u3002\u800c\u4e0a\u8ff0\u56db\u500b\u540d\u8a5e\u57fa\u672c\u4e0a\u90fd\u662f\u51c6\u8a31\u653e\u884c\u7279\u5b9a\u6709\u7455\u75b5\u7684\u7522\u54c1\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u9084\u6703\u9644\u5e36\u8981\u6c42\u53ea\u51c6\u8a31\u7279\u5b9a\u6642\u9593\u5167\u751f\u7522\u7684\u7279\u5b9a\u6279\u865f\u53ca\u6578\u91cf\uff0c\u4ee5\u505a\u5230\u9650\u91cf\u7684\u54c1\u8cea\u7ba1\u5236\uff0c\u5c6c\u65bc\u77ed\u671f\u54c1\u8cea\u7279\u8a31\u3002\u5982\u679c\u8981\u9577\u671f\u9069\u7528\uff0c\u61c9\u8a72\u5c31\u662f\u76f4\u63a5\u8b8a\u66f4\u898f\u683c\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u7528\u9019\u4e9b\u5077\u5403\u6b65\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u4fbf\u5b9c\u884c\u4e8b\u3002<\/font><\/p>\n

\u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u8001\u7f8e\u4f3c\u4e4e\u6bd4\u8f03\u5e38\u7528[waiver]\u4e00\u8a5e\u4f86\u53d6\u4ee3[concession]\uff0cwaiver\u6709\u653e\u68c4\u6b0a\u5229\u7684\u610f\u601d\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u8b8a\u76f8\u7684\u8b93\u6b65\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u60f3\u4e86\u89e3\u66f4\u591a\u95dc\u65bc\u8b93\u6b65\u3001\u7279\u63a1\u7684\u8655\u7406\u539f\u5247\u53ef\u4ee5\u53c3\u8003\u9019\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u3010\u96fb\u5b50\u5de5\u5ee0Waive\u3001Waiver Letter\u3001\u7279\u63a1\u3001\u8c41\u514d(\u82f1\u6587)\u7684\u542b\u610f\u53ca\u8655\u7406\u539f\u5247<\/a>\u3011<\/font>\u3002<\/font><\/p>\n

\u5f8c\u9762\u7bc7\u5e45\uff0c\u5de5\u4f5c\u718a\u6703\u7528\u300c\u7279\u63a1\u300d\u4e00\u8a5e\u4f86\u4ee3\u8868concession\u53cawaiver\uff0c\u7e3d\u89ba\u5f97\u300c\u7279\u63a1\u300d\u7684\u610f\u6db5\u6bd4\u8f03\u50b3\u795e\u3002<\/font><\/p>\n

\u7be9\u9078\/\u6311\u9078(sorting)<\/font><\/h2>\n

\u300c\u7be9\u9078\/\u6311\u9078(sorting)\u300d\u662f\u6307\u7522\u54c1\u672a\u7b26\u5408\u898f\u5b9a\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u4f46\u56e0\u70ba\u751f\u7522\u9700\u8981\u6216\u51fa\u8ca8\u9032\u5ea6\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u800c\u5c0d\u8a72\u7522\u54c1\u9032\u884c\u7be9\u9078\u6311\u63c0\u4ee5\u6392\u9664\u4e0d\u826f\u54c1\u6311\u51fa\u826f\u54c1\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u60c5\u5f62\u901a\u5e38\u51fa\u73fe\u5728\u7522\u54c1\u51fa\u8ca8\u6216\u96f6\u4ef6\u9032\u6599\u6574\u6279\u62bd\u6aa2\u6642\u88abQC\u6aa2\u9a57\u5230\u6709\u4e0d\u826f\u54c1\u5224\u9000\u6642\uff0c\u800c\u8981\u6c42\u5f9e\u6574\u6279\u7522\u54c1\u4e2d\u9010\u4e00\u6311\u9078\u51fa\u7b26\u5408\u898f\u5b9a\u6216\u7279\u6b8a\u8981\u6c42\u7684\u7522\u54c1\u4f86\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u60c5\u6cc1\u4e0b\u6311\u9078\u5f8c\u7684\u7522\u54c1\u4ecd\u7136\u7b26\u5408\u7522\u54c1\u7684\u54c1\u8cea\u898f\u7bc4\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u5c11\u6578\u60c5\u6cc1\u4e0b\u70ba\u4e86\u8d95\u751f\u7522\u6216\u92ea\u8ca8\u9032\u5ea6\u6703\u914d\u5408\u7279\u63a1\u5bec\u653e\u54c1\u8cea\u3002<\/font><\/p>\n

\u504f\u5dee\u8a31\u53ef(deviation permit)<\/font><\/font><\/h2>\n

\u800c\u300c\u504f\u5dee\u8a31\u53ef(deviation permit)\u300d\u901a\u5e38\u904b\u7528\u5728\u88fd\u7a0b\u4e0a\u9762\u5141\u8a31\u4e00\u4e9b\u8207\u539f\u59cb\u8a2d\u8a08\u7a0d\u6709\u504f\u5dee\u7684\u54c1\u8cea\u7279\u6027\u7e7c\u7e8c\u4f7f\u7528\u6216\u751f\u7522\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u67d0\u500b\u88fd\u7a0b\u689d\u4ef6\u8981\u6c42\u8981\u4f7f\u752820+\/-10\uff05PSI\u58d3\u529b\u4f5c\u696d\uff0c\u4f46\u7531\u65bc\u67d0\u4e9b\u539f\u56e0\u9019\u6279\u7522\u54c1\u5fc5\u9808\u8abf\u6574\u58d3\u529b\u523025+\/-10%PSI\u624d\u80fd\u4f5c\u696d\uff0c\u4e4b\u5f8c\u7684\u7522\u54c1\u5247\u53c8\u8abf\u56de\u539f\u58d3\u529b\uff0c\u9019\u6642\u5019\u5fc5\u9808\u7d66\u4e88\u4e00\u4efd\u300c\u504f\u5dee\u8a31\u53ef(deviation permit)\u300d\u6587\u4ef6\u4f86\u7d00\u9304\u9019\u6279\u7522\u54c1\u7684\u88fd\u7a0b\u504f\u5dee\uff0c\u9019\u662f\u70ba\u4e86\u65e5\u5f8c\u5982\u679c\u6709\u54c1\u8cea\u554f\u984c\u6642\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u4e4b\u4f86\u8ffd\u8e64\u662f\u5426\u6709\u504f\u5dee\u88fd\u7a0b\u3002<\/font><\/p>\n

\u4f46\u5f88\u591a\u60c5\u6cc1\u4e0b\u300c\u504f\u5dee\u8a31\u53ef(deviation permit)\u300d\u4e5f\u7d93\u5e38\u88ab\u7528\u4f86\u7d00\u9304\u6240\u6709\u7684\u300c\u7279\u63a1\u300d\u96f6\u4ef6\u6216\u7522\u54c1\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u5ee3\u7fa9\u4f86\u8aaa\uff0c\u653e\u884c\u672a\u7b26\u5408\u898f\u683c\u7684\u7522\u54c1\u4e5f\u662f\u300c\u504f\u5dee\u8a31\u53ef(deviation permit)\u300d\u7684\u4e00\u7a2e\uff0c\u53ea\u8981\u4efb\u4f55\u54c1\u8cea\u7279\u6027\u7121\u6cd5\u8207\u898f\u683c\u76f8\u7b26\u5c31\u662f\u504f\u5dee(deviation)\u4e0d\u8a66\u55ce\uff1f<\/font><\/p>\n

\uff5e\u4ee5\u4e0a\u53ea\u662f\u5de5\u4f5c\u718a\u500b\u4eba\u7684\u89c0\u5bdf\u8207\u5fc3\u5f97\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u6709\u4e0d\u540c\u610f\u898b\u6b61\u8fce\u7559\u8a00\u8a0e\u8ad6\uff5e<\/font><\/p>\n

\n

\u5ef6\u4f38\u95b1\u8b80\uff1a<\/font>
\u4ecb\u7d39\u54c1\u8cea\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e2b(QC\/QA)\u5728\u5de5\u5ee0\u7684\u89d2\u8272\u8207\u8077\u8cac<\/font><\/a>
\u4ecb\u7d39\u300c\u88fd\u7a0b\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e2b\u300d\u53ca\u300c\u7522\u54c1\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e2b\u300d\u5728\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u89d2\u8272<\/font><\/a>
\u4ecb\u7d39NPI(New Product Introduction)\u5728\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u89d2\u8272\u8207\u8077\u8cac<\/font><\/a>
\u540d\u8a5e\u89e3\u91cb\uff1a\u4f55\u8b02WIP(Work-In-Process)\u5728\u88fd\u54c1\u3001FGI\u6210\u54c1\uff1f<\/font><\/a>
\u540d\u8a5e\u89e3\u91cb\uff1a\u76f4\u63a5\u54e1\u5de5(DL)\u8207\u9593\u63a5\u54e1\u5de5(IDL)\u7684\u5dee\u7570\uff0c\u5c0d\u5de5\u6642\u7684\u5f71\u97ff<\/font><\/a>
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